LH-4 MANUALThe LH-4 provides a range of tests for Headphones, Microphones (Carbon, Electret or Equivalent, Dynamic), Headsets and their associated switches, cords and plugs, from go / no-go to complete performance testing. Testing can be performed using voice and/or the internal Tone Generator when testing any unit or combination of units. Evaluation of the Unit Under Test (UUT) can then be made using the LH-4 panel Speaker, Meter and other panel indicators. The LH-4 is powered by a power pack that operates from 100 to 240 Volts AC 50 - 400 Hz. The power pack’s 12 Volt DC output connects to the power input jack on the rear of the LH-4 cabinet. Included with the power pack are adapters for the most common AC power sources. The LH-4 can be Rack Mounted or used in a Stand-Alone Cabinet Tester. The LH-4 is 3.5 inches high, 19 inches wide, and (6 inches deep rack mounted) 7.5 inches deep including front and rear appurtenances. LH-4 CONTROLS POWER ON-OFF The Power on-off switch controls 12 volts DC power to the internal circuitry. The POWER lamp will light when the ON/OFF switch is in the ON position and power is applied to the LH-4 circuits. TONE ON-OFF Activates the TONE Generator for microphone or headphone testing. TONE LAMP Lamp is lit when TONE generator is active. TONE LEVEL Controls the audio output level of the TONE generator. The control should be in the counter clockwise position when TONE generator is turned on due to the high level output available. HEADPHONE Jack for connection of headphone or headset headphone plug. Disconnects SPEAKER when phone plug is inserted. Accepts M642/4-1 (PJ-055B) plug. Also accepts U-93A/U plug. MICROPHONES switch CARBON/EQUIVALENT position DYNAMIC position Selects test circuitry for type of microphone to be tested. CARBON/EQUIVALENT position should be used on most microphones this includes power dynamic microphones. DYNAMIC position should only be used when the microphone is known to be an unpowered type dynamic mike. MIKE LEVEL Adjusts the gain of the microphone test circuitry. This control, in conjunction with the METER, is used to determine relative signal output of microphone. MICROPHONE JACK The Microphone Jack is for the connection of microphone or headset microphone to be tested. Accepts M642/5-1 (PJ-068) plug. KEY ON LAMP Lamp indicates when microphone or headset transmit button is depressed. HELICOPTER JACK The Helicopter Jack is for the connection of helicopter microphone or headset microphone to be tested. Accepts U-93A/U and U-174/U plugs. MICROPHONE TESTS VOICE All meter readings specified in these procedures are approximate. A microphone of known good condition should be used with each procedure before testing units of unknown condition to determine normal meter readings and operation. The LH-4 should be connected to suitable AC source. TONE ON-OFF should be OFF. MIKE LEVEL should be full counter clockwise (CCW). Turn unit on with POWER ON-OFF switch. POWER lamp should light. WITH HEADPHONES CONNECTED Select CARBON/EQUIVALENT or DYNAMIC position for type of microphone to be tested. Connect Microphone to MICROPHONE Jack. Connect headphones to HEADPHONE Jack. Depress mike activate (transmit) button or switch. KEY lamp should light. (Some headsets or headset mikes do not require the use of mike activate button or switch.) Speak into microphone while increasing MIKE LEVEL. METER needle should indicate approximately .1 to .25 with up to 1/2 scale (.5) possible on some strong sounds. Due to the characteristics of the human voice the meter will not maintain a steady reading but will bounce up and down. We have designed into the tester, circuits to smooth this bouncing as much as possible while maintaining a meter reading representative of the microphone output. Usual METER reading of about .1 to .25 should be displayed on normal speech with peaks of 1/2 scale (.5) on strong sounds at full clockwise (CW) setting of the MIKE LEVEL control. Whistling into the mike can peg the METER. Output will be heard in headphones. Listen to audio and check clarity (no distortion) and noise (none). Return all controls to Beginning Settings when testing is complete.
WITHOUT HEADPHONES CONNECTED LH-4 POWER to ON. TONE to OFF. MIKE LEVEL full CCW. Select CARBON/EQUIVALENT or DYNAMIC position. Connect microphone to MICROPHONE jack. Some headset microphones do not require the use of (Mike Key) Transmit button or switch when testing microphone. IF the unit has a Key or Transmit switch, activate the switch and KEY lamp will light. Speak into microphone while increasing MIKE LEVEL. To avoid feedback, keep the microphone away from panel speaker . Noise canceling microphones can be checked, by pointing the noise canceling- aperture toward the speaker. Any feedback should be eliminated if noise canceling is functioning properly. Microphone audio will be heard in the SPEAKER. Listen to audio and check for clarity (no distortion) and noise (none). If MIKE LEVEL can be increased to full CW without feedback, METER readings of .1 to .25 should be displayed on normal speech with peaks of 1/2 scale (.5) on strong sounds. Whistling into the mike can peg the METER. Return all controls to Beginning Settings when testing is completed.
MICROPHONE TESTS with TONE GENERATOR Connect the LH-4 to a suitable AC source. TONE ON-OFF should be OFF. Turn unit on with POWER ON-OFF switch. POWER lamp should light. Select CARBON/EQUIVALENT or DYNAMIC position for type of microphone to be tested. Set TONE LEVEL CCW (counterclockwise) Set MIKE LEVEL full CW. Connect Microphone to MICROPHONE Jack. Turn TONE on. TONE lamp will light. Adjust TONE LEVEL to approximately 3/4 full CW. TONE audio will be heard in SPEAKER (LOUD). Some headset microphones do not require the use of Transmit button or switch when testing microphone. Key the Microphone, if necessary, and place Mike (Voice admitting side of mike toward speaker) approximately one inch from SPEAKER. MIKE KEY lamp should light if a mike keying switch or button is used. METER should read full scale. After testing is completed decrease TONE LEVEL and MIKE LEVEL to full CCW and turn TONE off. CAUTION Failing to decrease MIKE LEVEL when turning off TONE will allow Mike to SPEAKER feedback and squealing if the microphone is still active. Return all controls to Beginning Settings when testing completed.
HEADPHONE TEST USING TONE Connect LH-4 to suitable AC power source. TONE should be OFF. TONE LEVEL full CCW (counter clockwise). MIKE LEVEL full CCW. Turn unit on with POWER ON-OFF. POWER lamp should light. CAUTION - DO NOT CONNECT HEADPHONES UNLESS TONE LEVEL IS FULL COUNTER CLOCKWISE. Connect headphones plug to HEADPHONES Jack. Turn TONE ON. TONE LAMP will light. Listen for TONE audio in headphones while very slowly increasing TONE LEVEL to comfortable level. This level should be about 1/4 to not more than 1/2 turn on the TONE LEVEL control. Audio in the headphones should be clear, no distortion or noise. Return all controls to Beginning Settings when tests are completed.
HEADPHONE TESTS USING MICROPHONE Perform MICROPHONE TEST - VOICE, WITH HEADPHONES CONNECTED using microphone or headset with microphone of known good condition.
PLUGS, CORDS, TRANSMIT SWITCH TESTS Plugs, Cords, and Transmit Switches can be checked while testing any unit with which they are associated. Noise, intermittent operation or failure to operate properly are some of the problems caused by the items. HEADSET TEST HEADPHONES, BOOM MIKE & TRANSMIT SWITCH Connect LH-4 to suitable AC Source. TONE to OFF. TONE LEVEL to CCW. Select CARBON/EQUIVALENT or DYNAMIC for type of microphone. MIKE LEVEL to CCW. Turn the unit on with POWER ON-OFF switch. POWER lamp should light. Connect Headphones to HEADPHONE jack, Microphone transmit switch assembly to MICROPHONE jack and Boom mike plug to Transmit Switch Assembly. ASSURE TONE LEVEL is full CCW. Turn TONE to ON. TONE lamp will light. Increase TONE LEVEL slowly to comfortable level. This should be about 1/4 to no more than 1/2 turn on TONE LEVEL control. TONE audio should be heard in both headphones. Cords and connections can now be checked. When finished return TONE LEVEL to full CCW and TONE switch to OFF. TONE lamp should go off. Depress Transmit button, KEY lamp should light. Increase MICROPHONE LEVEL to full CW. Spoken audio and background noise should be heard in headphones, METER will also indicate. Cords, Connections and Transmit switch can now be checked while monitoring KEY lamp and Headset audio. Return MIKE LEVEL to full CCW. Move POWER switch to OFF and disconnect Headset plugs when test are completed. |
Avionics Test Equipment Panels and Cables for
bench testing of Aircraft Radio, Navigation, Audio Controllers, Radar and more.
Linaire Engineering Inc.
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